The “Scarface” Morgan Silver Dollar refers to a specific variety of the 1893 Morgan Silver Dollar coin, notable for a distinctive prominent die crack or gouge on the obverse (front) of the coin, resembling a scar on the cheek of Lady Liberty’s portrait. Here are the key details about this coin:
Key Features
- Date: 1893
- Designer: George T. Morgan
- Composition: 90% silver, 10% copper
- Weight: Approximately 26.73 grams
- Diameter: 38.1 mm
Historical Context
The Morgan Silver Dollar was minted from 1878 to 1904, and briefly again in 1921, primarily for use in commerce. The 1893 issue, especially the variety known as “Scarface,” is of particular interest to collectors due to its distinctive die flaw.
Design Features
- Obverse (Front):
- Features a left-facing profile of Lady Liberty, wearing a crown of cotton and wheat.
- The “Scarface” variety is characterized by a prominent die crack or gouge resembling a scar across Liberty’s cheek.
- Reverse (Back):
- Features an eagle with outstretched wings, holding arrows and an olive branch.
- The eagle is surrounded by a wreath, and above it, the motto “IN GOD WE TRUST.”
Collecting and Value
- Rarity: The “Scarface” variety is considered rare due to the die flaw, which affects only a small number of coins from the 1893 minting.
- Value: Prices for the Scarface variety can vary widely depending on the coin’s condition (grade) and the severity of the die crack. Coins in better condition with a clear and pronounced scar can command higher prices among collectors.
- Authentication: Due to its value, it’s important to ensure that a Scarface Morgan Silver Dollar is authenticated by a reputable numismatic expert or grading service.
Notable Facts
- Variations: Apart from the Scarface variety, there are other notable varieties of the 1893 Morgan Silver Dollar, including those with doubled dies and other minor errors that make them distinctive and sought after by collectors.
- Collecting Community: The Morgan Silver Dollar series is popular among coin collectors in the United States and around the world, due to its historical significance and aesthetic appeal.
The Scarface Morgan Silver Dollar is a fascinating example of numismatic history, prized for its distinctive die flaw that adds character and rarity to the coin. Collectors appreciate these coins not only for their historical value but also for the unique stories they tell about the minting process and the quirks of coinage production in the late 19th century United States.